Abstract The paper gives an explanation of database backup and disaster planning. It also analyzes the importance of having integration for the two and the impacts of its ineffectiveness. Introduction The world today adopts various ways of managing crises. There are even studies of disaster management and conflict resolution. This paper highlights important issues in database backups and disaster planning procedures. a) Describe database backup Many businesses have database management systems that accommodate a full backup. This process involves taking the entire database that has a copy and storing it in a specific storage item e.g. a hard disk. There are specific questions that every business considers in backing up their database. For example Solomon Thomas Authentic Jersey , they consider the process involved in backups for particular information (Kadry et al., 2010). They also consider the size of the data, the time and even space available. However, the most important aspect of these organizations is the value of the information they have. Information that is of great value is also the most vulnerable to risks. Therefore, the management gives this kind of information priority when developing the database backup (Kadry et al., 2010). Furthermore Dante Pettis Authentic Jersey , there are various types of database management systems. They are all capable of backup and restoring the database for businesses. Companies choose the DBMS that suits their kind of operations. These DBMS types include Oracle, SQL servers, Sybase, DB2 among others (Kadry et al., 2010). Each of these different types has unique tools and interfaces for backup and restore processes. Similarly, we have various types of back up. The word backup in I.T refers to the process of creating multiple copies of data with the aim of restoring an original copy if there is the loss of the data (Kadry et al. Mike McGlinchey Authentic Jersey , 2010). The backups are the multiple copies and serve two important roles. The first goal is in disaster recovery which means to restore a state after a disastrous event. The second goal is also to restore data but only a select number after deleting or in the case of corrupted files (Kadry et al., 2010). Types of backup include full, incremental, differential, cloud, mirror Matt Breida Authentic Jersey , remote, FTP and others. The different DBMS types perform different types of backups. For example, the Oracle database performs online and offline backups also known as hot or cold backups respectively. The SQL server 2008 can perform the full, differential and transaction log (Kadry et al., 2010). The person responsible for database backup is the database administrator. He ensures that in the case of a disaster, the organization recovers all the media George Kittle Authentic Jersey , hardware and software failures. However, if there is the loss of data, the objective is to recover and restore it to the relevant users within a reasonable amount of time (Akhtar, Buchholtz & Ryan, 2012). Database administrators have a checklist for the procedures of recovery and backup. The checklist includes among other things a comprehensive backup plan. The plan includes all available database management systems used by the organization. The administrator also considers what needs backups such as the operating systems, the company鈥檚 database Jimmy Garoppolo Authentic Jersey , and application software, passwords e.t.c (Akhtar, Buchholtz & Ryan, 2012). We said that each business selects the backup type most suitable for its operation. Hence, the database administrator determines the appropriate backup type for the business. He also develops the company鈥檚 backup retention policy. Nonetheless, all stakeholders should be aware of this retention policy. Any effective backup system undergoes regular restoration testing. The aim of this process is to ensure that the plan is a viable and still function. It also helps identify and eliminate flaws in the plan (Akhtar Jerry Rice Authentic Jersey , Buchholtz & Ryan, 2012). b) Describe disaster planning Scholars argue that it is possible to mitigate or avoid the occurrence of a disaster. This concept demands that organizations should have programs in place that are clear and systematic in nature. They say that the event is not the disaster rather the adverse effects that resonate from the event. However, we find that most employees of organizations ignorant of how to manage undesirable situations when they occur (Lindblom & Motylewski, 1993). The emergency needs not be a big disaster, but it can paralyze the normal functioning of the business all the same. Therefore, business management should consider training their staff on how to handle emergencies. The programs develop for emergencies aim to identify Joe Montana Authentic Jersey , prevent and respond effectively to these situations (Lindblom & Motylewski, 1993). Nonetheless, scholars affirm that the disaster planning process is complex. But there is the need for a drafted plan that guides the preliminary activities during such events. They argue that chances of success depend on centralizing this function to one person who in turn selects has a team to help coordinate activities. However, the whole process must have the support of the top management (Lindblom & Motylewski, 1993). We need to look at this disaster planning process to understand the various steps it involves. The first step is that of identifying potential risks. The disaster management team identifies all possible risks (natural or manmade) through brainstorming. They also refer to other sources to help speed up the process. In this step, they also categorize the types of risks and prioritize them depending on its impact on the organization (Wallace & Weber Mitch Wishnowsky Jersey , 2011). The second step involves decreasing the possibility of risks. The team develops a program that comprises of specific goals and timelines as well as resources. These elements serve to eliminate or minimize the risks. Thirdly, the developed plan is incorporated in . Cheap Jerseys ChinaCheap Jerseys From ChinaCheap Jerseys China WholesaleCheap NBA Basketball JerseysCheap Custom MLB Baseball JerseysCheap Majestic MLB Jerseys ChinaCheap Adidas NHL Jerseys From ChinaWholesale JerseysWholesale Custom JerseysCheap Custom Made Jerseys